History
Anything to do with History
George @George - about 4 years ago
The Burning of a British Library
The British Library’s manuscript collection is founded on that amassed by the antiquarian Robert Cotton in the early 17th century. Gifted to the nation in 1701, it was stored at Essex House on the Strand for several years before safety concerns led it to be moved somewher...continued
2 minutes read
Kari @Kari - about 4 years ago
Death of a Medieval Polymath
The visions began when Hildegard of Bingen was young – perhaps just three. The visions did not come in dreams or ecstatic states; ecstasy, she thought, was a defect. They came like a cloud of light inside her, on which forms and shadows moved while her eyes were open and ...continued
2 minutes read
Marjory @Marjory - 7 months ago
Orkney’s Saga: the Islands between Kingdoms
In July 2023 the Orkney Islands, lying just off the northeast coast of Scotland, made headlines around the world after the local council voted to explore ‘alternative forms of governance’. One option under consideration, it was widely reported, was for Orkney to secede fr...continued
1 minute read
Kristina @Kristina - 5 months ago
How the Lisbon Earthquake Shook the Enlightenment
On the morning of 1 November 1755, at around 9.30am, a violent earthquake devastated the capital of Portugal. It was the greatest cataclysm to have struck Western Europe. A series of tremors transformed Lisbon into a heap of ruins. A tsunami soon engulfed the riverbank wh...continued
1 minute read
Felicita @Felicita - 5 months ago
Highwaymen: The Road to Infamy
To use the highway in 17th-century England was to risk armed robbery: highwaymen were endemic. As the century wore on, the public grew particularly concerned with the alarming number of dastardly robbers who would stop travellers on England’s roads and demand that they ‘s...continued
1 minute read
Adelia @Adelia - 11 months ago
An Uyghur Chieftain in China’s Civil War
Taipei’s largest Muslim cemetery is in a residential neighbourhood not far from the central business district and the Taipei 101 skyscraper. Most of the headstones, with their golden Arabic script alongside Chinese characters, are well maintained, but just off the main ro...continued
1 minute read
Webster @Webster - 10 months ago
A History of Phantom Pain
The 16th-century surgeon Ambroise Paré was used to difficult cases. Having honed his skills on the battlefields of his native France, he had seen many men lose arms and legs, and had pioneered new ways to treat and rehabilitate amputees. But in his long practice there was...continued
1 minute read
Ericka @Ericka - 8 months ago
How Mexico Fought Franco | History Today
In 1937 a boat carrying 450 Spanish children, aged between five and 15, docked at the sultry tropical port of Veracruz on Mexico’s Atlantic coast. The children – not, in most cases, orphans, but refugees whose families had sent them across the world to escape the civil wa...continued
1 minute read
Assunta @Assunta - 11 months ago
The KGB After Stalin | History Today
In the years following Stalin’s death in March 1953, the Soviet Union changed. Relations with the US remained characterised by rivalry and mistrust, but were less openly hostile than before. Ties with Communist China shifted from declarations of eternal friendship to incr...continued
1 minute read
Iva @Iva - 9 months ago
André Rigaud: Napoleon’s Man in Haiti
In 1893 the Black American playwright William Edgar Easton published Dessalines, a Dramatic Tale: A Single Chapter From Haiti’s History, a play about the Haitian Revolution. Ostensibly a biopic of independent Haiti’s founder General Jean-Jacques Dessalines, the play promi...continued
1 minute read
Alexander @Alexander - 3 months ago
Gustav Vasa: The Father of Modern Sweden?
On 4 November 1520 Christian II of Denmark and Norway was crowned king of Sweden. In the decade preceding the coronation the so-called Kalmar Union, which since 1397 had joined the three kingdoms under a common monarchy, had been the cause of a series of rebellions raised...continued
1 minute read
Maida @Maida - 10 months ago
The Search for the Historical Buddha
We are familiar with the story of the Indian prince who, in the fifth century BC, devoted his life to finding the solution to the problem of human suffering and to teaching others the path to freedom from it. And yet, remarkably, the story of the Buddha and the religion h...continued
1 minute read
Jeffrey @Jeffrey - about 1 year ago
The 50 Years that Made America
It was the evening of 16 December 1773. At Boston’s Old South Meeting House, more than 5,000 people awaited word from the governor of Massachusetts Bay, Thomas Hutchinson. Had the governor finally given in to their demand to send back to England the three ships laden with...continued
1 minute read
Grayce @Grayce - over 3 years ago
Et in Arcadia Ego | History Today
Three Sicilian shepherds and a woman gather around a tomb in Arcadia. An ancient district of Greece, made inaccessible by mountains, Arcadia has come to mean an unspoilt land populated by innocent rustics. It is the very exemplar of the pastoral, a word derived from the L...continued
1 minute read
Ryleigh @Ryleigh - 28 days ago
How to Win an Election in Ancient Rome
In the late 70s AD Marcus Cerrinius Vatia ran for the lower magisterial office of aedile in the ancient city of Pompeii. More than 80 inscriptions, painted on the walls of the city’s buildings, record his campaign. While many are serious requests for his election, others ...continued
1 minute read
Dayton @Dayton - 8 months ago
Spycraft and the Glorious Revolution
The events which led to the deposition of James II and VII in November 1688 were not deemed ‘Glorious’ at the time. Fears surrounding James’ Catholicism were exacerbated by the king’s personal blunders in promoting his religion in a strongly Protestant nation, by his poli...continued
1 minute read
Elliott @Elliott - about 1 year ago
Archbishop Wulfstan: England’s Forgotten Lawmaker
The meeting of England’s royal council at York on 16 February 1014 must have been a very glum affair. Ostensibly, its purpose was to consecrate a new bishop of London, yet none present could ignore the numerous catastrophes that had devastated the kingdom over the last te...continued
1 minute read
Juliet @Juliet - 9 months ago
The Lost Tudor Domesday Book
New discoveries in the archives of Henry VIII’s reign are now rare. For years historians have searched behind and beyond the summaries in the calendars of state papers to reveal what their Victorian editors missed or prudishly preferred not to record. In the past decade t...continued
1 minute read
Jimmy @Jimmy - 8 months ago
The Capetians: Medieval France’s Greatest Dynasty
Sometime around the year 1015 a monk at the cathedral of Sens in northern France wrote a chronicle of the Frankish people. He was a little sketchy on the early centuries, though he knew that Charlemagne’s dynasty – the Carolingians – had taken the throne from their Merovi...continued
1 minute read
Elian @Elian - 12 months ago
Sokol: An Exercise in Czech Nation-Building
In a sports hall on the edge of the crumbling Austro-Hungarian Empire, a group of Czech people met, young and old – all members of a new organisation called sokol. Sokol was an athletics movement whose clubs had appeared across central Europe from the 1860s onwards, poppi...continued
1 minute read
Angus @Angus - 7 months ago
The Prophecies of Merlin | History Today
Prophecy is an inherent and integral part of medieval history; any book of history written in Western Europe during that period will almost certainly include some sort of prophetic content. The Bible, together with various pagan traditions of prophecy, provided the main s...continued
1 minute read
Elody @Elody - 11 months ago
A Widow’s Vengeance in the Wars of Religion
In April 1593 the widow Renée Chevalier wrote to her patron, the duke of Nevers, to protest about the atrocities committed on her lands by soldiers during the Wars of Religion (1562-98). A decade earlier, the soldiers had seized her chateau at Chaumot, some 100km southeas...continued
1 minute read
Priscilla @Priscilla - 5 months ago
The Korean War of Prisoners
At 10pm on 26 July 1953 US president Dwight D. Eisenhower made a radio and television address from the White House announcing the signing of the Korean Armistice an hour earlier in Panmunjom (on 27 July local time), ending the fighting between the United Nations forces an...continued
1 minute read
Marjory @Marjory - 10 months ago
Convents as a Refuge in Early Modern Lisbon
On 21 November 1667 Afonso VI, king of Portugal, raged outside the convento da Esperança demanding axes break down the doors. He had driven from his palace with ‘thunderous speed’ after receiving a letter from his French wife, Maria Francisca de Sabóia. The queen had writ...continued
1 minute read
Marlon @Marlon - 2 months ago
The French Resistance: Fantasy and Failure
In the summer of 1940 millions of French men and women were beginning to grasp the reality of the Armistice signed by Marshal Pétain on 22 June that year. The elderly First World War veteran – known as the ‘Lion of Verdun’ and now in his mid-80s – had become the head of t...continued
1 minute read